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Swarm intelligence: problem-solving societies (a review)
Inteligencia de enjambres: sociedades para la solución de problemas (una revisión)
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https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v28n2.14901Keywords:
computational intelligence, evolutionary computing, optimisation algorithm, swarm intelligence (en)algoritmos de optimización, computación evolutiva, inteligencia computacional, inteligencia de enjambres (es)
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This paper presents a review of the basic concepts of swarm intelligence and some views regarding the future of research in this area aimed at establishing a starting point for future work in different engineering fields. A bibliographic search of the most updated databases regarding classic articles on the subject and the most recent applications and results was used for constructing this review, especially in the areas of automatic control, signal and image processing and robotics. The main concepts were selected and organised in chronological order. A taxonomy was obtained for evolutionary computing techniques, a clear differentiation between swarm intelligence and other evolutionary algorithms and an overview of the different techniques and applications.
En este artículo se presenta una revisión de los conceptos de inteligencia de enjambres, y algunas perspectivas en la investigación con estas técnicas, con el objetivo de establecer un punto de partida para trabajos futuros en diferentes áreas de la ingeniería. Para la construcción de esta revisión se llevó a cabo una búsqueda bibliográfica en las bases de datos más actualizadas de los artículos clásicos del tema y de las últimas aplicaciones y resultados publicados, en particular en las áreas de control automático, procesamiento de señales e imágenes, y robótica, extrayendo su concepto más relevante y organizándolo de manera cronológica. Como resultado se obtuvo taxonomía de la computación evolutiva, la diferencia entre la inteligencia de enjambres y otros algoritmos evolutivos, y una visión amplia de las diferentes técnicas y aplicaciones.
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