Ecuaciones de flujo para líquidos: desarrollo histórico y características fundamentales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.n45.21313Keywords:
Ecuaciones de flujo para líquidos, Factor de fricción, Sistema hidráulico, Flujo de agua en tuberías (es)Fluid flow equations, Friction factor, Hydraulic system, Water flow in pipes (en)
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El desarrollo de ecuaciones para el cálculo de las variables involucradas en el transporte de fluidos a través de tuberías, ha sido objeto de numerosas investigaciones, debido a la importancia de éstas en el diseño de líneas de flujo, oleoductos y gasoductos, sistemas de distribución de agua potable y gas domiciliario en las ciudades y de fluidos en las plantas de proceso. Este artículo presenta el desarrollo histórico y las características fundamentales de las ecuaciones de flujo para líquidos, con el fin de brindar al lector un documento informativo y de consulta que le permita seleccionar cuál de las alternativas disponibles es la mejor para el problema que se va a enfrentar.
Development of mathematical relations to calculate pipe flow behaviour has been the purpose of numerous researches, because it is important in the designing of oil and gas pipelines, water and natural gas distribution systems as well as fluids distribution systems in process plants. A historical overview and the principal characteristics about equations for liquid flow problem are presented. This information allows a suitable selection and use to solve problems such pipe diameter, flow or head loss determination in liquid flow systems when a given set of conditions are met.
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Copyright (c) 2000 Paulo César Narváez Rincón

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